It’s here. The Cave Update, with a side of cliffs. That’s right, The Caves & Cliffs Update: Part I is launching today!
终于来了,洞穴与山崖的更新。没错,洞穴与山崖第一部分今日发布!
Now you can finally swim with the glow squid, fight alongside the axolotls, and get rammed off a mountain by a goat. You can also build with new blocks like copper, pointed dripstone, and moss, hang some hanging roots and cave vines, and marvel at the new ore textures. Light up your homes, caves, mineshaft and lives with the glow berry. Build a spyglass and peep your next adventure or just keep track of what that creeper over yonder is doing. Wait, what is it doing? Is it getting closer, or is this spyglass just really good?
Added Block of Amethyst, Budding Amethyst, Amethyst Cluster, and Amethyst Bud
添加了紫水晶块、紫水晶母岩、紫水晶芽和紫水晶簇
Added Block of Raw Iron, Copper, and Gold
添加了粗铜块、粗铁块和粗金块
Added Candles
添加了蜡烛
Added Copper
添加了铜
Added Deepslate
添加了深板岩
Added Glow Lichen
添加了发光地衣
Added Lava Cauldron
添加了装有熔岩的炼药锅
Added Lightning Rod
添加了避雷针
Added Lush Caves Block
添加了繁茂洞穴
Added Powder Snow
添加了细雪
Added Raw Copper, Raw Iron, and Raw Gold items
添加了粗铜、粗铁和粗金物品
Added the Axolotl
添加了美西螈
Added the Glow Squid
添加了发光鱿鱼
Added the Goat
添加了山羊
Added Spyglass
添加了望远镜
Added Tinted Glass
添加了遮光玻璃
A Shulker hitting a Shulker with a Shulker Bullet can make a new Shulker
一个潜影贝使用潜影贝导弹攻击另一个潜影贝会创造一个新的潜影贝
Additions to Wandering Trader and Mason trades
为流浪商人和其交易添加了新的内容
Bundles and Shulker Box items will drop their contents when destroyed
收纳袋和潜影盒的物品被摧毁时会掉落其中的物品
Changed Infested Block destroy times
修改了被虫蚀的方块所需要的开采时间
Changes to Shipwreck and Mineshaft loot
修改了沉船和废弃矿洞的战利品
Dirt Paths (formerly Grass Path) can now be made by using a Shovel on Dirt, Podzol, Mycelium, or Coarse Dirt (as well as Grass)
土径(也就是之前的草径)现在可以通过用锹拍击泥土、灰化土、菌丝或砂土获得(也包括草方块)
Drowned now has a chance of dropping a Copper Ingot, and they no longer drop Gold Ingots
溺尸现在有几率掉落铜锭,而不是掉落金锭
Experience Orbs now sometimes merge when in large quantities to improve performance. This does not change the rate at which the player can absorb them, it simply limits the amount of separate orbs floating around in the world. Orbs that merge will gain the lifetime of the most recently created one.
Holding down the space bar now increases the scroll speed in the credits
在工作人员名单按下空格可以加快滚动速度
Minecarts and Rails work in water
矿车和铁轨现在能在水下使用了
Particles now appear when Pistons break blocks
在活塞破坏方块时会显示粒子了
Reordered some blocks in the Building Blocks Tab in the Creative Menu
重新排列了创造模式菜单里建筑方块选项卡的一些方块
Reordered the Redstone Tab in the Creative Menu
重新排列了创造模式菜单里的红石选项卡
Simple Firework Rockets with one Gunpowder can now be crafted using the recipe book
现在可以通过配方书用一份火药制作简单的烟花火箭了
Accessibility无障碍访问
Added an alternative solid black background color for the Mojang Studios loading screen, toggleable with the “Monochrome Logo” accessibility option
加入了一个可选的全黑 Mojang Studio 加载背景,可在无障碍选项中选择「黑白徽标」启用
Advancements进度
Added “Whatever Floats Your Goat!” for floating in a boat with a Goat
添加了「羊帆起航!」进度,在你与山羊同乘一艘船时获得
Added “Wax on” for applying Honeycomb to a Copper block
添加了「涂蜡」进度,在你为铜块上蜡时获得
Added “Wax off” for scraping wax off a Copper block
添加了「脱蜡」进度,在你为铜块除蜡时获得
Added “The Cutest Predator” for catching an Axolotl in a Bucket
添加了「最萌捕食者」进度,在你将一只美西螈装进桶里时获得
Added “The Healing Power of Friendship!” for teaming up with an Axolotl and winning a fight
添加了「友谊的治愈力!」进度,在你与一只美西螈共同战斗并获得胜利时获得
Added “Glow and Behold” for making a Sign glow
添加了「眼前一亮!」进度,在你使一个告示牌发光时获得
Added “Light as a Rabbit” for walking on Powder Snow with Leather Boots
添加了「轻功雪上飘」进度,在你穿着皮革靴子在细雪上行走时获得
Added “Surge Protector!” for having a lightning strike a Lightning Rod near a Villager without setting the area on fire
添加了「电涌保护器」进度,在一个村民旁边让闪电击中避雷针而不让附近着火时获得
Added “Is It a Bird?” for looking at a Parrot through a Spyglass
添加了「那是鸟吗?」进度,在你用望远镜看向一只鹦鹉时获得
Added “Is It a Balloon?” for looking at a Ghast through a Spyglass
添加了「那是气球吗?」进度,在你用望远镜看向一只恶魂时获得
Added “Is It a Plane?” for looking at the Ender Dragon through a Spyglass
添加了「那是飞机吗?」进度,在你用望远镜看向一只末影龙时获得
Amethyst Blocks紫水晶方块
Amethyst comes in block form inside the Geodes in two ways: Block of Amethyst and Budding Amethyst
紫水晶块有两种方式出现在紫晶洞中:紫水晶块和紫水晶母岩
All types of Amethyst blocks (Clusters included) create beautiful sounds when you walk on them, break them, place them, or hit them with a projectile – go make some music!
Amethyst Clusters grow from Budding Amethyst, which can be found inside Amethyst Geodes
紫水晶簇从紫水晶母岩上生长,可在紫晶洞中找到
Clusters have four growth stages: Small Amethyst Bud, Medium Amethyst Bud, Large Amethyst Bud, and Amethyst Cluster
紫水晶簇有4个生长阶段: 小型紫水晶芽,中型紫水晶芽,大型水晶芽,和紫水晶簇
Clusters can only grow when they are placed on Budding Amethyst blocks
紫水晶簇只有放置在紫水晶块上才能生长
Fully-grown Amethyst Clusters drop four Amethyst Shards (or more with Fortune) when mined with a Pickaxe, and drop two Amethyst Shards when broken by hand, Piston, or other means
These huge geodes can be found anywhere underground in the Overworld
紫晶洞在主世界地下的任何一个地方都能发现
Amethyst Geodes have an outer layer of a new stone called Smooth Basalt
紫晶洞有着一个外壳层,材质是一种新的石材,即平滑玄武岩
Amethyst Geodes have a second layer of another new block called Calcite
紫晶洞的中层外壳则是一种叫方解石的新方块
Amethyst Geodes have an inner layer of various Amethyst blocks
紫晶洞的内层则是各种紫水晶方块
Amethyst Shards紫水晶碎片
Amethyst Clusters drop two Amethyst Shards when broken by hand, Piston, or other means
当你用手、活塞或者其他方式破坏紫水晶簇时,会掉落2个紫水晶碎片
Amethyst Clusters drop four Amethyst Shards when mined with a Pickaxe (or more with Fortune)
当你用镐子采集紫水晶簇时,会掉落4个紫水晶碎片(有时运会更多)
Axolotl美西螈
Amphibious!
水陆两栖!
Axolotls spawn in underground water that is in total darkness with Stone, Granite, Diorite, Andesite, Tuff, or Deepslate below
在完全黑暗的地下水域,且下方有石头,花岗岩,安山岩,闪长岩,凝灰岩或深板岩时,美西螈才会生成。
Axolotls love tropical fish! Bucket of Tropical Fish can be used to breed Axolotls.
美西螈特别喜欢热带鱼!一桶热带鱼可以可以让美西螈繁殖。
Axolotls will swim around with you if you’re holding a Bucket of Tropical Fish in either hand
如果你在主手和副手上都拿着热带鱼桶,美西螈会绕着你游来游去
When a player kills a mob that the Axolotl was attacking or being attacked by, the Axolotl will show its appreciation by granting the player temporary Regeneration and removing any Mining Fatigue effects
If the player has more than 2 minutes of Regeneration effect left already, the axolotl will not grant additional regeneration
如果玩家已有超过2分钟的生命恢复效果,则美西螈不会再给予玩家生命恢复效果
You can pick up your Axolotl in a Water Bucket and carry it around just like a Salmon or a Cod!
你可以用桶装起美西螈,把它们像鳕鱼或者鲑鱼一样带着走!
Axolotls will always chase after and attack Squids, Glow Squids, Tropical Fish, Cod, Salmon, Pufferfish, Drowned, Guardians, and Elder Guardians
美西螈会主动攻击鱿鱼、发光鱿鱼、热带鱼、鳕鱼、鲑鱼、河豚、溺尸、守护者和远古守护者
Axolotls do not like being out of water, and will dry up and begin taking damage if they are out of water for longer than 5 minutes
美西螈不喜欢离开水,当美西螈离开水超过5分钟时,它会因为脱水而受到持续伤害
An Axolotl will not dry up as long as they are in water or rain
美西螈在下雨天不会脱水
Sometimes when an Axolotl takes damage while inside water, it will pretend to be dead so that it stops being attacked
当美西螈在水中受到伤害时会装死,这样它就不会被攻击了
There are four common varieties and one rare variety (blue) of Axolotl
美西螈有四个常见品种和一个稀有品种(蓝色)
Axolotls spawn in underground water sources that are in total darkness and above natural stone blocks
美西螈只会生成在完全黑暗的地下水域,且必须要在自然生成的石类方块上生成
Axolotls now have a two-minute cooldown after hunting non-hostile targets: Squids, Glow Squids, Tropical Fish, Cod, Salmon, and Pufferfish
当美西螈猎杀非敌对生物,如鱿鱼、发光鱿鱼、热带鱼、鳕鱼、鲑鱼、河豚后,会进入2分钟的冷却时间
Axolotls will prioritize targeting hostile mobs over hunting
美西螈会优先以敌对生物为目标,而非狩猎非敌对生物
Bone Meal骨粉
A crinkly, crunchy sound plays when Bone Meal is used
当使用骨粉时会有咯吱咯吱的声音
Budding Amethyst紫水晶母岩
On any side of a Budding Amethyst block where there is air or a water source block, a Small Amethyst Bud will eventually grow
在紫水晶母岩的任意一面,只要接触的是水源或者空气方块,最后都会长出一个紫水晶芽
Amethyst Buds can only grow when attached to Budding Amethyst, and will grow until they become Amethyst Clusters
紫水晶芽必须附着在紫水晶母岩上才能生长,并且最后会长出一个紫水晶簇
Building Blocks Tab建筑方块选项卡
All ores have been reordered to be in the same location in the creative inventory
所有的矿石都被重新排列,并在创造模式物品栏中处于同一位置
Compact forms of raw and refined underground materials have been reordered
粗矿和金属锭的组合方块也进行了重排
Candles蜡烛
Candles come in all sixteen colors and one uncolored variant
蜡烛的颜色有十六种,也有一种未染色的类型
Up to four Candles can be placed in one block
一个方块上最多放置4支蜡烛
Waterloggable! (But you cannot light them underwater, silly)
蜡烛是可浸水的!(但你不能在水下点燃它,小笨蛋)
Wish anybody a happy birthday with a Cake with a Candle!
如果有人生日了,你可以把蜡烛插在蛋糕上,并祝他生日快乐!
Candles can only be placed if there is a solid surface below but will remain even if the surface below is removed
蜡烛只能放置在固体方块上,但即使该方块被移除,蜡烛依然能够保留
Cauldrons炼药锅
Cauldrons can now be filled with Lava and Powder Snow Buckets!
炼药锅现在可以用岩浆或者细雪来填满!
Cauldrons filled with lava give off a Redstone signal with Strength 3 when used with a comparator
当接入比较器时,装满熔岩的炼药锅会提供强度为 3 的红石信号
Copper blocks铜块
Craft nine Copper Ingots into a Copper Block
需要9个铜锭合成一个铜块
Craft Cut Copper, Cut Copper Stairs, and Cut Copper Slabs
可以合成切制铜块,切制铜楼梯和切制铜台阶
The Stonecutter can be used to craft the different Copper Block variants
切石机可以合成各种铜块变体
Use Honeycomb to craft Waxed Copper Blocks
使用蜜脾可以合成涂蜡铜块
Right-click with Honeycomb on Copper Blocks to wax them
用蜜脾右键铜块可以给其涂蜡
Use Honeycomb in a Dispenser to wax Copper Blocks
用发射器发射蜜脾可以给铜块涂蜡
Copper Ore铜矿
Copper Ore can be found in ore blobs across the Overworld, similar to Iron and Coal (this is not the final generation for Copper…)
铜块可以在世界的任何一个地方被找到,就像铁和煤一样 (不过这并不是最终的生成机制)
Smelt Copper Ore to get a Copper Ingot
熔炼铜矿可以得到一个铜锭
Copper Ore drops 2-3 Raw Copper
铜矿可以掉落2-3个粗铜
Deepslate深板岩
Deepslate can be found in the deepest parts of the underground, and is slightly tougher to mine than normal Stone
深板岩可以在地下的深处找到,并且比普通的石头更难挖掘
Deepslate will drop Cobbled Deepslate, similar to how Stone drops Cobblestone
深板岩会掉落深板岩圆石,与石头掉落圆石的机制类似
You can still obtain Deepslate with Silk Touch
你依然可以用精准采集获得深板岩
Like Cobblestone, Cobbled Deepslate can be used to craft basic tools, Furnaces and Brewing Stands
就像圆石一样,深板岩圆石也可以用于合成石制工具,熔炉和酿造台
You can also craft the following blocks with Deepslate:
你还可以用深板岩制作以下方块:
Cobbled Deepslate Slab
深板岩圆石台阶
Cobbled Deepslate Stairs
深板岩圆石楼梯
Cobbled Deepslate Wall
深板岩圆石墙
Polished Deepslate
磨制深板岩
Polished Deepslate Slab
磨制深板岩台阶
Polished Deepslate Stairs
磨制深板岩楼梯
Polished Deepslate Wall
磨制深板岩墙
Deepslate Bricks
深板岩砖
Deepslate Brick Slab
深板岩砖台阶
Deepslate Brick Stairs
深板岩砖楼梯
Deepslate Brick Wall
深板岩砖墙
Deepslate Tiles
深板岩瓦
Deepslate Tile Slab
深板岩瓦台阶
Deepslate Tile Stairs
深板岩瓦楼梯
Deepslate Tile Wall
深板岩瓦墙
Chiseled Deepslate
錾制深板岩
Cracked Deepslate Bricks
裂纹深板岩砖
Cracked Deepslate Tiles
裂纹深板岩瓦
There is also an Infested variant of Deepslate found in the underground
你也可以在地下找到被虫蚀的深板岩
Cobbled Deepslate can be smelted into Deepslate
深板岩圆石可以被熔炼成深板岩
Deepslate Ores深层矿石
When ore is generated in the same place as Deepslate, Deepslate variants of that ore are now generated instead
有深板岩的地方,就会生成深层矿石而非普通矿石
Twice as tough to mine as normal ores
硬度是普通矿石的两倍
Dripstone Block滴水石块
Decorative block
是一个装饰性方块
Can be crafted with four Pointed Dripstone
可以用四个滴水石锥合成
Pointed Dripstone滴水石锥
Forms a stalactite if placed on the ceiling or a stalagmite if placed on the floor
如果放在天花板上就是钟乳石,而如果放在地面上则是石笋
Can be combined to form longer stalactites & stalagmites
可以连接在一起,变成更长的钟乳石或者石笋
Stalactites and stalagmites merge if the tips are next to each other unless you press shift while placing
如果钟乳石和石笋的尖端相对,它们就会合并在一起,除非你在放置时同时按下shift键
Stalagmites will break if they’re not attached to something below
如果石笋下面没有方块可以附着,则石笋会被破坏
Landing or jumping on a stalagmite hurts! They are sharp
落在或跳到石笋上会很疼!因为它们很尖锐
Stalactites fall down if not attached to something above
如果钟乳石上面没有方块可以附着,则钟乳石会被破坏
Being hit by a falling stalactite hurts! They are sharp
被落下的钟乳石砸到会很疼!因为它们很尖锐
Stalactites drip water (or lava if there is lava above the ceiling)
钟乳石会滴水(如果有在熔岩在上面就会滴熔岩)
A stalactite with a water source above the ceiling will gradually fill a cauldron below with water
钟乳石在上方有水源方块时,会逐渐往其下方的炼药锅填满水
A stalactite with a lava source above the ceiling will fill a cauldron below with lava after a while
钟乳石在上方有熔岩方块时,会逐渐往其下方的炼药锅填满熔岩
Thrown Tridents break Pointed Dripstone
向滴水石锥投掷三叉戟会破坏滴水石锥
Dripstone growth滴水石锥的生长
If a stalactite is hanging from a Dripstone Block with a water source above, it will slowly grow both the stalactite from above and a stalagmite from below
如果一个钟乳石倒挂在上方有水源的滴水石块上,则其本身和下方的石笋会逐渐生长
Growth speed is random but very slow, a single growth step can take several Minecraft days
滴水石锥生长速度是随机的,并且十分缓慢,一个生长阶段可能花费几个游戏内的天数
A stalactite will only grow up to seven blocks long
一个钟乳石最多可以生长 7 格
A stalactite will only cause stalagmite growth if the floor or stalagmite below is within 10 blocks
钟乳石必须与下方的石笋或者地面距离在 10 格内,才会使石笋生长
If the stalactite tip is inside water it won’t drip, and therefore won’t trigger any growth
如果钟乳石的末端在水里,则其不会滴水,自然也不会生长
If the stalagmite tip is inside water it won’t receive drops, and therefore won’t be grown by a dripping stalactite. Same thing if there is any fluid between the two tips.
A stalagmite or stalactite will never grow into a fluid
钟乳石和石笋都不会长到水体内
Glow Lichen发光地衣
A dim light source that generates in caves
会在洞穴中生成,并发出微弱的光
Use Shears to pick it up
用剪刀可以把它们剪下来
Use Bone Meal to spread it along block surfaces
使用骨粉可以让其沿着附近的表面扩散
Glow Squid发光鱿鱼
Glow Squids are well-lit and can be seen from far distances
发光鱿鱼亮度很高,在很远的地方就能看到
When killed, Glow Squids drop Glow Ink Sacs
发光鱿鱼死亡时掉落荧光墨囊
Glow Ink Sacs can be used on Signs to make the text super visible, even at night. Works with colors!
荧光墨囊可以用在告示牌上,使上面的文字超级明显,就算是在夜间也是如此。还可以加颜色!
Craft a Glow Item Frame by combining a Glow Ink Sac with an Item Frame in a Crafting Table. Any item in a Glow Item Frame is perfectly illuminated, even at night.
Added a new NBT tag for entities, named “HasVisualFire”, which will cause any entity with this flag to visually appear on fire, even if they are not actually on fire
Added F3+L shortcut to generate and persist performance metrics from in-game
添加了 F3+L 快捷键以生成和显示游戏内性能测试报告
F3+L on single-player worlds will also include reports for the integrated server
在单人模式中使用快捷键也会生成包含服务器的报告
Added gamerule playersSleepingPercentage (100 by default), which sets what percentage of players that must sleep in order to skip the night. Setting it to 0 will mean one player is always enough to skip the night. Setting it above 100 will prevent skipping the night.
Added item modifiers, which will reuse loot table functions syntax to describe item modification in /item command
加入了物品修饰器,格式和战利品表的函数相同,用于命令 /item 来对物品进行修改。
Added loot table function set_banner_pattern
添加了战利品表函数 set_banner_pattern
Added the Marker entity
添加了标记实体
Buttons that change value (like Difficulty) can now be controlled with the mouse wheel
修改数值的按钮 (比如 难度) 现在可以用鼠标滚轮调整
Clicking on a button that changes the value while holding the shift key changes to the previous value
单击修改数值的按钮同时按下Shift键,会使数值回退至之前的数值
Data pack version is now 7
数据包现在更新至第7版
“Debug” world type can now be accessed while holding the alt key (was shift)
“ Debug ” 世界类型现在通过按住Alt键来使用(原来是Shift键)
Entities are now saved separately from terrain chunks
实体现在与地形区块分开保存
Expanded block field on block predicate to blocks
block 字段将被作为方块谓词扩充为 blocks 字段
Expanded item field on item predicate to items
item 字段将被作为物品谓词扩充为 items 字段
GUI narration now includes position and usage of hovered or focused elements
GUI中讲述人的讲述现在包括悬停或者聚焦元素的位置和其用途
Loot tables can now access scoreboard values by UUID
战利品表现在可以通过UUID来访问计分板数值
OpenGL 3.2 core profile
OpenGL 3.2 core profile
Perf start/stop command on dedicated servers will now generate and persist server performance metrics
在专用服务器上使用perf start/stop命令将生成并显示服务器性能测试报告
Removed /replaceitem
移除了 /replaceitem
Removed debug report command (use perf start/stop for server performance measurement)
移除了生成调试报告的命令 (现在使用 perf start/stop 为服务器生成性能测试报告)
selector and nbt chat components can now configure separators between elements
selector 和 nbt 聊天组件现在可以配置分离器了
Servers can also display a custom message on resource pack prompt
服务器现在可以在发送服务器资源包时自定义信息
Servers can now require custom resource packs to be accepted
服务器现在可以强制要求接受其服务器资源包
The ‘/give’ command can only give up to 100 stacks of items at a time (e.g. 6400 stone or 100 iron swords)
‘/give’ 命令现在最多可以一次性给100组物品了 (比如6400个石头或者100把剑)
The default mode of structure blocks is now Load . Data is now hidden (but can be accessed by clicking the mode button while holding the alt key)
现在结构方块的默认模式是 Load 。 Data 模式被影藏了(但是可以通过按住Alt键的同时点击模式按钮来使用该模式)
The maximum length of item names in the Anvil UI has been increased from 35 to 50
在铁砧的UI内,物品名称的最大长度由35增加到50。
The maximum size that Slimes can be summoned with is now 128
现在可以召唤最大为128尺寸的史莱姆
The pack format in version.json has been split into data and resource versions
version.json 中的数据包格式现在被分为数据部分和资源部分
The Resource pack version is now 7
资源包现在更新至第7版
Upgraded to Java 16
更新到了 Java 16
Values inside random number generators can now be nested
随机数生成器内的数值现在可以嵌套了
/debug function/debug 函数
New debug subcommand executes a command with the same syntax as function
新的调试子命令将会执行一个与函数语法相同的命令
Every executed command, message (even if it would be normally invisible), result, or error is stored to file
每个被执行的命令,信息(即使是不可见的),结果和错误都会被储存至文件中
Advancements
进度
翻译参见Minecraft Java版 1.17-pre1These will be saved to a zip file in debug/profiling/.zip and could be used for performance regression analysis if included in bug reports.The exact metrics, output format, and names are susceptible to change between versions. Our plan is to continue iterating on which metrics to capture.测试的结果将以zip 文件的形式存到 debug/profiling/.zip 中,如果包含到 bug 报告中,可以用于性能分析。
确切的测试结果、输出格式,以及命名将会受到版本更改的影响。我们的计划是继续在生成的测试结果中迭代。
Client F3+L shortcut
客户端使用F3+L快捷键
Pressing F3+L while in the game will start a recording for 10 seconds, which captures metrics such as tick durations, used heap sizes, and other more detailed stats.Pressing F3+L before the 10-second limit will end the recording early.This shortcut is always available to clients, even on multi-player servers where it will record client-side performance.